Newfoundlands, often referred to as "gentle giants," can sound like the perfect dog for many, but in reality, these magnificent animals come with a set of surprises. Even with extensive research, nothing can fully prepare you for the real experience of living with a Newfoundland. If you’re considering bringing one of these lovable giants into your home, here are nine essential things every prospective Newfoundland dog owner should know.

1. Newfoundlands Are Calm Dogs – But Not Right Away
Newfoundlands are often called gentle giants due to their calm, patient nature as adults. However, don't be fooled into thinking they start out that way. Their puppy years can be chaotic and full of energy. Many owners describe their Newfoundland puppies as energetic whirlwinds that take a lot of effort to train. As they mature, they become more relaxed and easier to manage. Understanding this transition is key to a rewarding experience with your Newfoundland dog.
2. Newfoundlands Are Messy Dogs
One of the realities of owning a Newfoundland dog is the mess. From drool to shedding, these dogs are known for being particularly messy. Their drool can end up on walls, furniture, and even ceilings, while their thick fur will be everywhere—food, furniture, and even hidden in unexpected places. Regular grooming, daily cleaning, and a good supply of towels are essential to managing the mess. If you’re prepared for this, you’ll find the companionship of a Newfoundland well worth the effort.
3. Owning a Newfoundland Is Expensive
Due to their size and needs, owning a Newfoundland dog can be costly. Expenses for food, grooming, vet care, and medical bills are higher than average. Professional grooming every six to eight weeks is often necessary, and medical costs for a large breed can add up. However, despite the financial commitment, many owners find the love, loyalty, and companionship of these dogs worth every penny.
4. Newfoundlands Love Water – Sometimes Too Much
Newfoundlands are known for their love of water, a trait that stems from their history as working dogs for fishermen in Newfoundland, Canada. Whether it’s a lake, a puddle, or even a toilet, these dogs are irresistibly drawn to water. While their affinity for water can be charming, it also means more wet floors, muddy paws, and constant cleaning. Preparing your home and routine for this trait is essential if you plan on owning a water-loving Newfoundland.
5. Newfoundlands Need Purpose
While Newfoundlands may appear as laid-back, couch-loving dogs, they actually thrive when given a job. Historically bred as working dogs, they excel in tasks such as cart pulling and load carrying. Providing them with activities that engage both their mind and body not only keeps them happy but also strengthens the bond between owner and dog. If you’re adopting a working breed dog like the Newfoundland, giving them purpose will help keep them satisfied and well-behaved.
6. The "Nanny Dog" Reputation Takes Work
Newfoundlands are often called “nanny dogs” because of their gentle and protective nature, especially around children. However, this reputation is not innate. Newfoundland puppies require consistent training and socialization to develop these qualities. With patience and structure, they can grow into the loving, dependable companions they are famous for. If you’re looking for a family dog, the Newfoundland’s reputation as a nanny dog is well-earned with proper care and attention.
7. Newfoundlands Require Less Exercise Than Expected
Despite their large size, Newfoundlands are surprisingly low-energy dogs. While they enjoy swimming and hiking, they are just as content with moderate walks and gentle playtime. This makes them suitable for both active households and those who prefer a more relaxed lifestyle. The moderate exercise needs of a Newfoundland make them a good fit for families who want a larger breed but don't have the time for hours of daily exercise.
8. Their Size Is Unparalleled
One of the most surprising aspects of owning a Newfoundland dog is their sheer size. These dogs can grow to weigh up to 150 pounds and have a commanding presence in any room they enter. While their size requires careful planning, from space considerations to feeding, it’s important to remember that their enormous hearts make every bit of extra effort worth it.
9. Newfoundlands Are Not Ideal for First-Time Dog Owners
While Newfoundlands are exceptional dogs, they are not ideal for first-time dog owners. Their size, unique needs, and stubborn tendencies can make them challenging to manage without prior experience. For those determined to adopt a Newfoundland, opting for an adult rescue or retired breeder dog may offer a more manageable option.

Owning a Newfoundland dog is a journey filled with both challenges and rewards. Understanding their needs, temperament, and the commitment required will help you create a fulfilling life together. If you’re ready to welcome a gentle giant into your home, be prepared for a relationship as deep and rewarding as it is demanding.
If you found this guide helpful, feel free to share it with others interested in Newfoundlands. Ready to start your Newfoundland journey? With the right preparation, this amazing breed might just be the perfect fit for you.